Combat operations in the Lublin region  PDF  Print  E-mail
Written by Andrew Łukawski   
Tuesday, 29 December 2009 1:37
There are no translations available.

/ development on the basis of "27 WDP AK" Michael Fijałki /

At dawn June 10, 1944, all branches of the Polesie found on the north-eastern area of Lublin. Their task was to arrive in the region of southern forests for parczewskich located between the village there Ostrów Lubelski and Sosnowice and south of this region to Rozkopaczew, Krasne village and lake. Locate there, the Division sought to bring its troops to full combat capability and preparedness to participate in action? Tempest "in the Lublin region. In the event of fighting in the way of distraction or possible contact was established place in the middle of the forest on a road from parczewskich Makoszki. After two days of marching odskokowego troops were to stay, to establish communication among themselves, to seek contact with the local underground and continue to march in the southern area of the forest.

As the first of the authorities in Lublin District, made contact in the village Zbójno, 16 (or 17) in July, the inspector AK Region VII? News "(Wladyslaw Zalewski), who met with Major.? Kowal" and Cpt. ? Refuge "and determined that a decision commands the District Commandant AK Lublin District Wlodawa, Cpt.? Jarema (Boleslaw Flisiuk), assign a liaison between the command and the 27th District Division, which they quickly did. The next contact with the inspector of the Inspectorate Division has established Biala Podlaska (based in Radzyń), Lieutenant-Colonel Roman .. "(Stefan Drewnowski), partly because it was under his authority on the ground.

Inspector Col? Roman "was informed by the District and at the same time command the troops Region VII Army commander, see?" Rocha "(Alexander Wereszko), in whose area the battalion has already entered?" Falcon ". Local Army base established communications with him, gave and a supply of aid allocated under the command of a mobile patrol chor? fireplace "(Stanislaw Jasinski) composed by Zbigniew Perucki, Zygmunt Kopa, Seweryn Makarewicz, Kazimierz Kowalski and Marian Piszczarowicz.

The axis of the battalion march see? "Falcon", which came to the Region VII, led from the ford on the Bug River to the north of the village by Elżbiecin Koden, Corners, southwest of the forest near the village Olszanka. There came a rest. At dawn on June 11th battalion? Falcons "marched to the southwest, between the villages Tuczna and goddess of the Lord, in the area of the forest south of the village Stasiówka. There, see? "Falcon" deployed in the surrounding villages, the sick and wounded soldiers lightly. The parish rectory Huszcza left ill with typhoid clusters chaplain? "Cluster", Fr. ? Raphael. "In this area the battalion? Falcons stopped for 4 days using the best conditions for rest and meals. As ordered by Major. ? Blacksmith "battalion was scheduled to perform action is Wisznice battle, which at the suggestion of Lt.-Col.? Romana" was assigned. The inspector informed by the local outpost of the arrival of the 27th branch Division, arrived by car to Sosnówki. There he found the battalion see? Trzaska ", commanded by Lt.?" Pansy ", and the battalion commanded by Cpt. ? Hruby. "Battalions when he was Major? Smith." There was a communication official with the headquarters division of the representative district command Radzyn Podlaski, to discuss the situation in Lublin, establishing the way of communication, a supply of aid, medical and combat potential synergies. Then the inspector Colonel? Roman asked for a share in the estate Wisznice. Major? "Smith"? as mentioned? battalion destined to see it? "Falcon", and the inspector committed to provide all the necessary information. While Lt.-Col.? "Roman" in Pinales reached him / her a message that the area east from the Chełm pacify the Germans began a campaign

0 codename? Vagabund ", commanded by Gen. Knohla.?" Smith "has changed the decision within reach of branches in the region of forests parczewskich and stopped on the spot and the battalions and III/50, pp, and II/43. pp and the others, which Cpt. ? Refuge "have already gone to the village Drozdówka, wanted to stay in place.

The axis of the next group of troops marching Cpt. ? Hruby and see? "Pansy", after breaking through at the height of the Bug Durycz, ran into the forest to the north of the village and the Zablocki Wólki Zabolottia and later to the east of the village Leniuszki. There Battalion rested during the day. Cpt. ? Strzemieńczyk, company commander of the battalion captain.? Hruby, went on patrol to Zabłocie in order to acquire food for the battalion. Strafed the nearby forest lost one soldier. Battalion? Hruby, "but, attacked from the Zabolottia not only repulsed the attack, but even rejected the enemy from the villages in the district Bug, without any losses. A few hours later, see?" Pansy "during the march of troops in the south-easterly direction stumbled in Slawatycze the German unit stationed there. There is also a fight. See? Pansy "to her company introduced a second lieutenant.?" Lizard "and forced the Germans to withdraw from this village, incurring losses: one dead and one wounded. Continue the march passed through Janówka and Wygnanka to Sosnówki for the night, where he was? already mentioned? meeting? Smith "with an inspector, Lt.-Col.?" Roman. "

The third group przeprawiających by Bug composed of a battalion see? Kord, column staffs and its affiliates, has undergone a near Dubicy Bug in the direction of the forest west of the distance of 1.5 km from the village and Krzywowólka Zańków He spent the rest of branches. At dawn on June 11 marched through Holeszów, Kaplonosy to Marianki where camping on 13 and 14 June.

Company sappers to see? "Peter"? Fourth przeprawiających the groups? The gear has come a Bug in the region now. During the crossing, at the western shore, was killed sec.? "White" and was buried there. With rates on troops sent to Constantine, and Kaplonosy Krasówka where camped in the forest from 10 to 12 June. The next day, Cpt. ? Refuge "brought to the company headquarters and battalion columns? Korda." Together they marched to the Pieszowoli and further to Drozdówki, which reached Major? "Smith" with the adjutant. The army received the order to disguise the aviation, which has already developed an action observation. Major? Smith "learned from the Captain. ? O-faces "that the march to Drozdówki he established communication with the commanders of Soviet troops and groupings: col.? Czornym" Gen. Baranowski, and commanding a division? The Polish national anthem, "subject to the orders of Soviet partisans center, col. Satanowskim. agreed to co-launched anti-German pacification action, set a deadline for the next meeting to discuss further coordination. Local branches and centers the disposable AK spontaneously troops have established communications with the Division and provided them with any assistance.? Kowary 'and? Ostoja "decided that the the accident taken in this area pacification action by the Germans? refuge "will be delayed their action and headed to the area of forest parczewskich, where? if it is felt appropriate? bring the rest of the battalion?" clusters. " At the same time all the planned deployment of troops within the Division of Ostrow Lubelski area? Sosnowica. Then Major? Smith "from the adjutant returned to the area housing the battalion?" Falcon "?" Pansy "and? Hruby," and sent a battalion see? "Falcon" to share the Wisznice. There? "Falcon" Battalion assigned cf., pansy, "the task insurance from Radzyn, Biala Podlaska and Parczew and to this end sent him to a forest near the village like. Battalion? pansy "gone with a group of eight men under the command of Lieutenant. ? Stasia "(John Przyślak), which was ordered to intersection of phone calls. After completing action on Wisznice battalion?" Falcon "had to go to Maśluch and Krasne, a battalion?" Pansy "to Drozdówki and Jedlanki. Approximately 14 June Gajowiec? Little" ( John Przybysz) conference was held, attended by: cf? Falcon ", see? Roch"? Yellowhammer "(Leon Skowronski)? former commander of District No. VII, and now command the District Adjutant Biala Podlaska and chor? Grab .

With cf? Roh and his men? Derived in part from III/34. Pp compiled all the elements work together. The soldiers see? Rocha "pointed out the various points of impact, gave the necessary information and provide carts. It was found also that the commander of Region VII itself, see? Roch ", will be present during a robbery along with their connections with cf? Falcon." The campaign is scheduled for the night after the celebration of indulgence, from 18 to 19 June. Intended to be disposed of several dozen gendarmes, the guardians to the airport, and guard the base quota, to destroy all documents of the municipality and the employment office. In addition, a special patrol from the battalion? "Sokol" of the local soldiers under the command of Zbigniew Perucki was given the task of fixing the flogging people cooperating with the occupying forces. Appointed to share, including the commander see? "Falcon" to recognize objects and direction of impact. See? Sokol Stasiówki moved from the area on June 16th Battalion in the area of the forest near the village of Lubnia about 3 km from Wisznice. Kwaterującemu in the forest near the village of fancy see? Brothers! "Assigned the task of closing the road to Radzyn Podlasie Biala Podlaska and on the night of 18 on June 19 in order to prevent German reinforcements reaching the Wisznice. See? Falcon ", after the diagnosis has ordered briefing on June 18, which assigned the company see? Kani" to share in the settlement, company see? "Butterfly" and provided to the master database of breakdown and quotas. Part of cattle called for troops to Book Division , and the rest distributed among the local population. In addition, company? "Butterfly" had a close escape from the Germans and stopped a Wisznice his platoon in reserve for use in the same Wisznicach. The disposal? Falcons remained a part of the special forces battalion, and reconnaissance without horses, sappers, communications, etc. The performance of health services commissioned Region doctor, dr. Sawczynowi John, and established headquarters in field hospitals. On the part? "Falcon" at the branch took part in the share medical battalion? "Sphinx". All the guides from the local offices of the Home Army were dressed, and so disguised that no one knew.

With the advent of dusk, all the troops together with guides wymaszerowały agreed to share routes. The first and main impact was to the police station and quarters at the airport. Gendarme station you standing before the guard was killed. This started a short shooting. All Germans, so the post and from the airport, they fled and hid. A few got to the fire tower, where they barricaded and sharp from the summit opened fire, but they quickly ran out of ammunition and the fire stopped. In the absence of material
explosive tower could only be burned together with Germany, but the fire threatened the entire village. All these shares were made smoothly, thanks to careful preparation and sporemu contribution? including diagnosis? efficient guides to local facilities AK. In the settlement in principle was quiet, the only sound was the movement of branches, shouting orders to the commanders and men short shooting frightened and fear of retaliation from the Germans. Lunch carts loaded with the departed in a southerly direction by Wisznice, where he also directed patrols of cattle for the troops Division. In the action, only one soldier from the company noted. ? Butterfly "? Krzaczek was wounded in the arm.

Jump on the route from Wisznice see? Sokol formed marching column. See? "Butterfly" he insured all of its prey. ? Sokol has appointed a group to organize an ambush on troops returning from the Germans celebrate their district. After leaving the company attacked Wisznice see? Kani "several German armored cars. Repulsed the attack without any losses. The column reached the Opole and stayed there for a short break. The local pastor invited himself to breakfast see? "Falcon", a few officers and NCOs. At the sight of the Polish army, the pastor could not hide the tears. Staying in the village was short, it was necessary to set out immediately to the south through villages Hołowno, Wyhalew, Krzywowierzba, Hola , Popówka, Turznie, in the forests south of Sosnowica to stand on the rest of the hills to the north on 19 and 20 June.

June 20, 1944, the troops departed the staging area Division. The company headquarters took Maśluchach? Butterfly "special forces battalion and a battalion headquarters. Krasne quartered in the company? Kani." In places these troops remained until 17 July.

Awareness is the command Wisznice District evaluated positively. As the initiator of this action include the inspector Biala Podlaska, Lt.-Col. ? Romana ", and the commander of Region VII, see? Rocha." In preparation shares participated in this division: Perucki Zbigniew Kazimierz Piszczarowicz, Bronislaw Lisiecki-Krupa, Horodynski and many others who were recruited partly from the non-commissioned officers school, in which he battalion staff? Falcons' * led the science of weapons. Among the graduates of this school and other groups held later 111/34. pp. 9 DP AK, which was appointed Commander? Dunin "(Joseph Treściwilk), and his deputy cf? Rocha." Wisznice district and neighboring municipalities has become since June 18 from the free area invader.

During the preparations for the shares on June 16, 1944 Wisznice the Polish and Soviet troops fought in combat, and villages Pieszowola Włoskowola. Taking part in the 7th Battalion pp. commanded by Capt.. ? Rokicza "locked in the boiler, and asked him the enemy great losses.

 

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